Steak Lexicon

Butcher or grocery store names in italics.

Strip steaks: top loin, sirloin, strip, shell, New York, Kansas City—chewy with beefy flavor; fat around perimeter. If you wish to pan-sear, these are the best, also excellent grilled over fire.
 
Rib steaks: ribeye, Delmonica, Spencer—fine, smooth texture and rich flavor. Noticeable fat marbling throughout steak. Excellent grilled over fire; pan-searing not advised as it will not properly dispose of large concentrations of fat in marbling (the fat ends up in the pan with the steak).
 
Tenderloin steaks: filet mignon, Châteaubriand, tournedos—very tender and extremely mild flavor. These are the leanest steaks. Filet mignon is frequently bacon-wrapped to enhance its flavor.
 
Chuck steaks: chuck, blade, chuck-eye, flat iron—flavorful, well marbled, less expensive, nearer the shoulder, more connective tissue. Very good grilled over fire.
Flat iron steaks: Over the shoulder and down the front from the chuck, the flat iron originates in a muscle group from which cross-rib roasts and two flat iron steaks are cut. The flat iron is gaining in popularity, in particular in the mid-West. While well marbled, the flat iron is surprisingly devoid of connective tissue.
Flank steaks: tougher, but usually sliced thin used for carne asada, pan-seared, stir fry and filled rolls.
 
Round steaks: Lean, flavorless, inedible dog food—should have been thrown into a grinder with fat to make hamburger.
   

Roast Lexicon

Butcher or grocery store names in italics.

Sirloin roasts: tri-tip—chewy with beefy flavor; fat around perimeter.
 
Rib roasts: ribeye, prime rib—fine, smooth texture and rich flavor. Noticeable fat marbling throughout roast. Excellent slow cooked to rare, medium rare, etc.
 
Short loin roasts: filet mignon, tenderloin—lean, very tender and mild flavor.
 
Chuck roasts: 7-bone, cross-rib, chuck-eye—flavorful, well marbled, less expensive, nearer the shoulder, more connective tissue. Very good as pot roast if properly and carefully cooked.
 
Round roasts: tip, round tip, bottom round, eye of round, rump—lean, flavorless, inedible dog food—should have been thrown into a grinder with fat to make hamburger.

Eating beef is covered in scripture...

 

Yea, verily, and the messenger from on high saith unto me, there existeth a beast clean to eat that giveth much pleasure; nevertheless, the manner in which thou eatest it determineth the enjoyment thereof.

Its steaks are legion: round for him who eateth infrequently of the beast and knoweth not its very goodness; sirloin for the establishment and hospitality; chuck for the likeness of rib at the humble man’s table; Porterhouse and T-bone for the tempting of natural, carnal and sensual man; New York for the seasoned diner; ribeye for the connoisseur and the hedonist; and filet mignon for the romantic tête-à-tête;

Communal and tasty are its roasts, except rump and round for the grocer’s sale and the uninformed hostess; but chuck for the large family gathering, taking care not to overcook; crossrib for smaller gatherings; and prime rib for the entertainment of quality persons that disobey not the injunction against cooking over-much;

The animal’s flank and skirt for the stir-fry and the savoury roll, but slice thinly lest it be tough and more suitable for the fabrication of thy sandals;

                   

Succulent is the barbecue thereof: spare ribs for slow cooking; back ribs for Texas and for the winter sporting event; the beast’s brisket somptuous if thou perservere with smoke and vapour.

Employ therefore but a little salt and much pepper; spices in all their variety; the reduction of vine fruits after the cooking of the meat; great smoke and all manner of aromates including the onion, the shallot and the garlic.

This is the teaching I give thee and hold thee hard to its accounting; see thou dost not offend the sanctity thereof by inattentive or over-long cooking except for the slowness and patience of a pot or smoking pit; nor by the application of untoward or heavy sauces that obscure the taste thereof (ketchup and steak sauce lead thee swiftly to hell!); and see that thou givest thanks for this beast before thy Maker.

And the name of the joyous beast is beef.

Liber Russell, L.719